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##### buffer

Calculates the buffer of a geometry.

###### Description

The free function buffer calculates the buffer (a polygon being the spatial point set collection within a specified maximum distance from a geometry) of a geometry.

###### Synopsis

    template<typename Input, typename Output, typename Distance>
    void buffer(Input const & geometry_in, Output & geometry_out, Distance const & distance, Distance const & chord_length = -1)

###### Parameters

Type | Concept | Name | Description
--- | --- | --- | ---
Input const & | Any type fulfilling a Geometry Concept | geometry_in | A model of the specified concept
Output & | Any type fulfilling a Geometry Concept | geometry_out | A model of the specified concept
Distance const & | numerical type (int, double, ttmath, ...) | distance | The distance to be used for the buffer
Distance const & | numerical type (int, double, ttmath, ...) | chord_length | (optional) The length of the chord's in the generated arcs around points or bends

###### Header

Either

`#include <boost/geometry/geometry.hpp>`

Or

`#include <boost/geometry/algorithms/buffer.hpp>`

###### Behavior

Case | Behavior
--- | ---
Rectangle/Rectangle | Returns a new rectangular box, enlarged with the specified distance. It is allowed that "geometry_out" the same object as "geometry_in"